Книга: Vacuole: Membrane, Organelle, Plant Cell, Fungus, Cell (Biology), Protist, Bacteria, Enzyme

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! A vacuole is a membrane organelle which is present in all plant and fungal cells and some protist, animal and bacterial cells. Vacuoles are essentially enclosed compartments which are filled with water containing inorganic and organic molecules including various enzymes in solution, though in certain cases they may contain solids which have been engulfed. Vacuoles are formed by the fusion of multiple membrane vesicles and are effectively just larger forms of these. The organelle has no basic shape or size, its structure varies according to the needs of the cell.